COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA LEGISLATIVE ELECTION OF 5 SEPTEMBER 1914 ==================================================================== SENATE ELECTION ==================================================================== SOUTH AUSTRALIA (Six senators to be elected) ==================================================================== Enrolled voters: 257,353 +05.5 Votes cast: 206,244 80.1 00.0 Informal votes: 7,913 03.8 -01.9 Formal votes: 198,331 96.2 +01.9 -------------------------------------------------------------------- Candidate Party Votes % -------------------------------------------------------------------- Benjamin Benny Lib 89,568 45.2 Patrick Daley Lib 87,365 44.1 Robert GUTHRIE * ALP 111,774 56.4 ELECTED 4 George Jenkins Lib 89,194 45.0 John NEWLAND * ALP 112,569 56.8 ELECTED 2 Hon James O'LOGHLIN * ALP 112,283 56.6 ELECTED 3 William SENIOR * ALP 109,975 55.5 ELECTED 5 John SHANNON Lib 190,590 96.1 ELECTED 1 George Stewart Lib 88,042 44.4 William STORY * ALP 108,263 54.6 ELECTED 6 Edward Vardon Lib 90,364 45.6 -------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 1,189,987 -------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. The official return gives only the number of votes cast (1,189,987), not the number of voters who cast them. 2. Percentages shown are percentages of 488,589, indicating the proportion of voters who supported each candidate. The percentages column will thus add up to 600%, since each voter cast six votes. 3. For Benny, see Senate South Australia 1919. 4. Jenkins was SA MHA for Burra Burra 1918-24, 1927-30, 1933-38, Newcastle 1938-56. 5. For Vardon, see Senate South Australia 1919, Appointments. 6. Senator Hon Gregor McGregor (ALP) died 13 August 1914, after the close of nominations, leaving the ALP with only five candidates. ALP voters, to cast a valid vote, thus had to vote for at least one Liberal candidate. The ALP how-to-vote card directed a vote for Shannon. This explains Shannon's extraordinarily high vote. It also explains how the ALP won five of six places with 46.6% of the vote: if one sixth of ALP votes had not been lost to Shannon the ALP vote would have been about 55%. 7. Guthrie, Newland, Senior and Story resigned from the ALP Caucus on 14 November 1916 and joined the Nationalist Party in 1917. -------------------------------------------------------------------- Senators' terms began 5 September 1914. Newland, O'Loghlin and Shannon elected for a term ending 30 June 1920. Guthrie, Senior and Story elected for a term ending 30 June 1917 -------------------------------------------------------------------- > James Francis Guthrie (1857-1921): Elected 1903, 1910, 1914 > John Newland (1864-1932): Elected 1913, 1914 > James Vincent O'Loghlin (1852-1925): Elected 1907. Election declared void 1907. Elected 1913, 1914 > William Senior (1850-1926): Elected 1913, 1914 > John Wallace Shannon (1862-1926): Appointed 1912. Defeated 1913. Elected 1914 > William Harrison Story (1857-1924): Elected 1903, 1910, 1914 Resigned place 3 April 1917 (see Appointments) Later career: see House of Representatives Boothby 1917. --------------------------------------------------------------------